WASHINGTON, DC (October 31, 2001) -- The
Caribbean media and the tourism industry have to work more closely with
each other and with local communities if there is to be truly sustainable
tourism. These were among the recommendations emerging from the first
Caribbean Media Exchange (CMEx) on Sustainable Tourism held this month
at Beaches Grande Sport in Ocho Rios, Jamaica.
The CMEx sessions brought together the region�s media minds, with local,
regional and international stakeholders of the world�s largest industry.
According to Lelei LeLaulu of the
private development organization, Counterpart International, one of the
conference organisers, �The potential for the industry and the media to
effectively integrate individuals and communities into tourism is tremendous.�
LeLaulu noted that with additional attention focused on �people-centred
tourism development,� Caribbean nationals will be in a better position
to understand the personal, national, regional and international importance
of tourism.
The conference also called for more extensive coverage of sustainable
tourism issues to encourage greater interest and involvement; an evaluation
of the impact of government policies on the international competitiveness
of the industry; export recognition for the industry; a reduction of barriers
that prohibit the growth of land-based tourism; the streamlining of exit
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Lelei LeLaulu
Counterpart International
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entry formalities; a recognition of the shift towards �experience� marketing;
an appreciation of the importance of community tourism; and the need to
address social health concerns, especially HIV/AIDS.
While ideas that foster sustainable tourism development objectives continue
to evolve after the meeting, the organisers and participants came to the
following general conclusions:
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Sustainable tourism has a vital role as the engine for the growth and indeed
economic survival of the Caribbean region.
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The media should develop more extensive coverage of the sustainable tourism
industry in all its aspects, with a view to fostering civil society�s greater
interest and involvement in its development.
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The media, with the cooperation of the industry, should evaluate the effect
of government regulations and fiscal policies on the international competitiveness
of the industry and its long-term survival.
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The industry and its organizations should give greater support to the role
of the local and regional media in building a constituency among
citizens and institutions for the sustainable development of the tourist
industry.
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Caribbean media and the tourism industry should develop and articulate
the criteria for sustainable tourism, to ensure that developments do not
harm the physical or social environment of the region while playing a beneficial
role in the wider economic and social development of our societies.
In particular:
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The need for governments to give practical recognition to the industry
as an export industry, as important as traditional commodity export trade.
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The quality of governance, as it effects the physical security and safety
of citizens and visitors.
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The need to streamline time consuming exit and entry formalities.
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The need to examine complex and burdensome taxation policies compared with
competitors and other sectors.
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Recognition of the shift from destination to �experience� marketing.
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Relative scarcity of local capital (private and public) to invest in the
industry and consequent high interest rates.
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The need to develop a strategy for regional aviation policy to enhance
volume and efficiency, with particular emphasis upon the importance of
local control of major regional and international air carriers.
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The need to address health concerns, in particular HIV/AIDS by enhancing
public awareness.
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The demand by visitors and the industry�s own need for cheap and reliable
international and telephone access and assistance in developing the skills
and software development to ensure that the industry can take advantage
of it.
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The need for cruise tourism to assume responsibility for the sea which
they profit from and contribute to the region�s sustainable tourism effort.
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The need to encourage intra regional tourism and promote its benefits.
Organisers of the landmark initiative included Counterpart International,
Counterpart Caribbean, the Caribbean Alliance for Sustainable Tourism (CAST),
Air Jamaica, the Caribbean Hotel Association (CHA), the Caribbean Broadcasting
Union (CBU), Great Places in the Caribbean and EarthVoice.
The event was sponsored by Jamaica Tourist Board, Jamaica Ministry
of Tourism, Barbados Tourism Authority, Bahamas Ministry of Tourism, Caribbean
Epidemiology Center, Cable and Wireless, SuperClubs, Sandals Resorts, Beaches
Resorts, Jamaica Grande, Couples Ocho Rios, Le Meridien Pegasus, Negril
Cabins, Half Moon Golf, Tennis and Beach Club, LIAT, Central Bank of Barbados,
United Nations Development Programme, The Ruins at the Falls, and American
Express. |